It is truly an exceptional honour but also a great responsibility for all of us that we have been chosen by God to be clergymen. The Lord Himself affirms: “You have not chosen me, but I have chosen you” (John 15:16). The Greek word for a clergyman is κληρικος, which means the person who was chosen by lot (κληρωθηκε) to serve God and men. In the early Church, “they chose Stephen, a man full of the Holy Spirit,” and then the Apostles ordained him a deacon. St. John Chrysostom says: “grace by itself is insufficient; an ordination is also required for an addition to the Holy Spirit.” This means that through ordination, those laymen who have a spiritual life receive a special priesthood. The question that ensues is: does every clergyman live in accordance with the guidance of the Holy Spirit, or is perhaps his entire lifestyle inappropriate for his sacred rank? So, ‘What should a clergyman be, and what should he not be?’ Allow me to begin with the latter.
What Should a Clergyman Not Be?
First of all, the Apostle Paul writes that a clergyman should “not be given to wine, no striker, not greedy of filthy lucre ... not a brawler, not covetous” (1 Tim. 3:3). In other words, he should not be violent, should not seek profit through dishonourable means, should avoid arguments, and should not love money, “for the love of money is the root of all evil” (1 Tim. 6:10). He adds that a clergyman “must be blameless as the steward of God; not self-willed, not soon angry” (Tit. 1:7). In other words, a clergyman should be above reproach, not overbearing, and not hot-tempered. Such cases plus various other weaknesses of clergymen remind us of the saying of St. John Chrysostom that “God does not ordain all [clergymen], but He operates through all [clergymen].”